POST UTME ELIZADE UNIVERSITY 2021 General Studies | Objective

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Question 1
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) was established in 1975 with the aim of promoting economic integration among its member states. Which of the following is NOT one of the original member states of ECOWAS?
A. Ghana
B. Nigeria
C. Senegal
Correct D. Mauritania

Correct Answer: D

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Question 2
The United Nations (UN) has a total of 193 member states. Which of the following is NOT one of the original five permanent members of the UN Security Council?
A. China
B. France
C. Russia
Correct D. Japan

Correct Answer: D

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Question 3
The African Union (AU) has a total of 55 member states. Which of the following is NOT one of the AU's main objectives?
A. To promote economic integration among its member states
B. To promote peace and security among its member states
C. To promote democracy and human rights among its member states
Correct D. To promote the use of English as the official language of Africa

Correct Answer: D

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Question 4
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) was established in 1960 with the aim of coordinating the petroleum policies of its member states. Which of the following is NOT one of the original member states of OPEC?
A. Iran
B. Iraq
C. Saudi Arabia
Correct D. United States

Correct Answer: D

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Question 5
The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) was adopted in 1992 with the aim of stabilizing greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere. Which of the following is NOT one of the main objectives of the UNFCCC?
A. To promote sustainable development
B. To protect the ozone layer
C. To reduce greenhouse gas emissions
Correct D. To promote the use of nuclear energy

Correct Answer: D

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Question 6
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria is a product of which of the following processes?
A. Military Rule
Correct B. Constitutional Conference
C. National Assembly
D. Executive Decree

Correct Answer: B

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Question 7
The concept of 'sustainable development' was first introduced in which of the following international agreements?
A. Rio Declaration
B. Paris Agreement
Correct C. United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)
D. Kyoto Protocol

Correct Answer: C

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Question 8
The use of which of the following types of energy is most likely to contribute to climate change?
A. Solar Energy
B. Wind Energy
C. Hydro Energy
Correct D. Fossil Fuel Energy

Correct Answer: D

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Question 9
The concept of 'carbon footprint' was first introduced in which of the following contexts?
A. Environmental Impact Assessment
B. Climate Change Mitigation
C. Sustainable Development
Correct D. Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Correct Answer: D

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Question 10
The 1960s saw the rise of which of the following notable Nigerian leaders?
A. Nnamdi Azikiwe
B. Obafemi Awolowo
Correct C. Tafawa Balewa
D. Shehu Shagari

Correct Answer: C

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Question 11
The concept of 'Urhobo' in Urhobo culture refers to the idea of a person's spiritual essence or soul. What is the term for the Urhobo concept of the soul?
Correct A. Oro
B. Urhobo
C. Ovu
D. Orovwuje

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12
A man is standing on the edge of a cliff, 100 meters above the ground. He throws a ball upwards with an initial velocity of 20 m/s. At the highest point of its trajectory, the ball is momentarily at rest. What is the time taken by the ball to reach the highest point?
A. 2 seconds
Correct B. 4 seconds
C. 6 seconds
D. 8 seconds

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13
A company has two factories, A and B. Factory A produces 80% of the company's total output, while factory B produces 20%. If the company's total output is 1000 units, how many units does factory B produce?
A. 100 units
Correct B. 200 units
C. 300 units
D. 400 units

Correct Answer: B

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Question 14
A car travels from point A to point B at an average speed of 60 km/h. On the return journey, the car travels at an average speed of 40 km/h. What is the average speed of the car for the entire journey?
A. 45 km/h
B. 50 km/h
Correct C. 55 km/h
D. 60 km/h

Correct Answer: C

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Question 15
A rectangular garden measures 10 meters by 5 meters. A path that is 1 meter wide is built around the garden. What is the area of the path?
A. 20 square meters
B. 30 square meters
Correct C. 40 square meters
D. 50 square meters

Correct Answer: C

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Question 16
A company has a profit of ₦100,000. If the company's expenses are ₦80,000 and its revenue is ₦180,000, what is the company's profit margin?
A. 50%
Correct B. 60%
C. 70%
D. 80%

Correct Answer: B

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Question 17
A car travels from point A to point B at an average speed of 60 km/h. On the return journey, the car travels at an average speed of 40 km/h. What is the average speed of the car for the entire journey?
A. 45 km/h
B. 50 km/h
Correct C. 55 km/h
D. 60 km/h

Correct Answer: C

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Question 18
A rectangular garden measures 10 meters by 5 meters. A path that is 1 meter wide is built around the garden. What is the area of the path?
A. 20 square meters
B. 30 square meters
Correct C. 40 square meters
D. 50 square meters

Correct Answer: C

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Question 19
A company has a profit of ₦100,000. If the company's expenses are ₦80,000 and its revenue is ₦180,000, what is the company's profit margin?
A. 50%
Correct B. 60%
C. 70%
D. 80%

Correct Answer: B

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Question 20
A car travels from point A to point B at an average speed of 60 km/h. On the return journey, the car travels at an average speed of 40 km/h. What is the average speed of the car for the entire journey?
A. 45 km/h
B. 50 km/h
C. 55 km/h
D. 60 km/h

Correct Answer: VIEW ANSWER

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Question 21
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria is based on which of the following principles?
Correct A. Federalism
B. Unitarism
C. Confederalism
D. Socialism

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22
Solve for x in the equation ( 2x^2 + 5x - 3 = 0 ).
Correct A. ( x = -1.5 )
B. ( x = 1.5 )
C. ( x = -3 )
D. ( x = 2 )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
What is the primary function of the National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (NESREA)?
A. To regulate the use of natural resources
Correct B. To enforce environmental standards and regulations
C. To promote sustainable development
D. To provide environmental education

Correct Answer: B

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Question 24
A firm has a budget constraint of ( 1000 ) and a production function of ( Q = 2L + 3K ). If the price of labor is ( 10 ) and the price of capital is ( 20 ), find the optimal level of labor and capital.
Correct A. ( L = 20, K = 30 )
B. ( L = 30, K = 20 )
C. ( L = 40, K = 10 )
D. ( L = 10, K = 40 )

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25
The diagram below shows the relationship between the price of a commodity and the quantity demanded.
Correct A. The demand curve is downward sloping
B. The demand curve is upward sloping
C. The demand curve is horizontal
D. The demand curve is vertical

Correct Answer: A

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